Introduction to web development :-
Web development is the process of creating and maintaining websites or web applications that are accessible on the internet. It involves using a combination of programming languages, tools, and frameworks to design, code, and add functionality to websites or web applications. Some common languages and tools used in web development are HTML, CSS, JavaScript, PHP, Java, Python, WordPress, Bootstrap, and React.
There are divided into two categories of web development :-
1.Frontent web development :-
Frontend web development is the development of the graphical user interface of a website or web application, using HTML, CSS, and JavaScript1. It is the part of web development that deals with how a website or web application looks and interacts with users. It involves creating elements such as buttons, texts, menus, forms, animations, etc.
Some of the skills and tools that frontend web developers need to know are:
HTML: The markup language that defines the structure and content of a web page.
CSS: The style sheet language that describes the appearance and layout of a web page.
JavaScript: The programming language that adds interactivity and functionality to a web page.
Responsive design: The technique that makes a web page adapt to different screen sizes and devices.
Frameworks: The libraries or tools that provide ready-made components or features for web development, such as Bootstrap, React, Angular, Vue, etc.
Debugging: The process of finding and fixing errors or bugs in code.
2.Backend web development :-
Backend web development is the development of the server-side of websites and web applications123. It primarily focuses on handling the logic, data processing, and communication between the user’s web browser and the server1. It involves using programming languages such as PHP, Java, Python, Ruby, etc. to create databases, back-end logic, application programming interface (APIs), architecture, and servers234.
Some of the skills and tools that backend web developers need to know are:
Programming languages: The languages that run on the server and interact with databases and APIs, such as PHP, Java, Python, Ruby, etc.
Databases: The systems that store and manage data for websites and web applications, such as MySQL, MongoDB, PostgreSQL, etc.
APIs: The interfaces that allow communication between different software components or systems, such as RESTful APIs, GraphQL, etc.
Architecture: The design and structure of a website or web application, such as MVC (Model-View-Controller), microservices, serverless, etc.
Servers: The machines that host and run websites and web applications, such as Apache, Nginx, Node.js, etc
Version control systems: The tools that help track and manage changes in code, such as Git, GitHub, Bitbucket, etc.
Introduction to linkedin :-
LinkedIn is a professional networking platform which work as an online resume for a recruiter. It also depicts a personal branding of a person. Research shows that the 87% of a recruiter look for a LinkedIn profile before any interview or while hiring.
Create a linkedin profile using following steps:
Visit the LinkedIn Website: Go to the LinkedIn website at www.linkedin.com.
Sign Up:
Click on the "Join now" button on the LinkedIn homepage.
Enter your email address and choose a password.
Profile Setup:
Fill out your first and last name.
Click "Continue" to move to the next step.
Add Your Location and Industry:
Enter your country and postal code.
Select your industry from the provided options.
Click "Continue."
Profile Photo:
Upload a professional-looking profile picture. This can significantly improve the visibility of your profile.
Click "Continue."
Connections:
LinkedIn will prompt you to connect with people you may know. You can skip this step if you prefer.
Click "Continue."
Add Your Headline:
Write a professional headline that describes your current position or professional goal. This appears below your name.
Click "Continue."
✡️Git:
Git is a distributed version control system (DVCS) that is widely used for tracking changes in source code during software development. It was created by Linus Torvalds in 2005 and has become one of the most popular version control systems in the software development industry.
Here are some key concepts and features of Git:
Version Control System (VCS): Git helps developers manage and track changes to their source code over time. It allows multiple developers to collaborate on a project, keeping track of who made what changes, when, and why.
Distributed System: Unlike centralized version control systems, Git is distributed. Every developer has a complete copy of the project's history on their local machine. This makes it more robust and flexible, especially for distributed and collaborative development.
Branching and Merging: Git allows developers to create branches to work on new features or bug fixes independently of the main codebase. Branches can later be merged back into the main branch, facilitating parallel development.
Commit: A commit in Git represents a snapshot of the code at a specific point in time. Developers make commits to save changes and provide a meaningful description of the modifications.
Repository (Repo): A Git repository is a collection of files and directories along with the version history stored in the ".git" directory. Repositories can be local (on a developer's machine) or remote (on a server).
Remote Repository: Git supports working with remote repositories, enabling collaboration between developers. Common remote hosting services include GitHub, GitLab, and Bitbucket.
Clone: To start working on an existing project, developers can create a local copy (clone) of a remote repository. This copy contains the entire history and allows developers to contribute to the project.
Pull: To update a local repository with changes from a remote repository, developers use the "git pull" command.
Push: When developers want to share their local changes with others, they use the "git push" command to update the remote repository.
✡️GitHub:
GitHub is a web-based platform that provides hosting for version control using Git. It offers a centralized location where developers can store and collaborate on their Git repositories. GitHub is widely used for managing and sharing source code, tracking issues, and facilitating collaboration among developers. Here are some key aspects of GitHub:
Git Repository Hosting: GitHub serves as a hosting platform for Git repositories. Developers can create repositories to store their project's source code, documentation, and other related files.
Collaboration: GitHub provides features that support collaboration among developers. Multiple contributors can work on a project simultaneously, and changes can be tracked, reviewed, and merged through pull requests.
Issue Tracking: GitHub includes an issue tracking system, allowing developers to create, assign, and prioritize issues related to their projects. This feature is useful for managing bug reports, feature requests, and other tasks.
Pull Requests: Pull requests (PRs) are a mechanism for proposing changes to a repository. Developers can create a branch, make changes, and then submit a pull request for others to review and merge. This process facilitates code review and collaboration.
Branching and Merging: GitHub supports Git's branching and merging features. Developers can create branches for new features or bug fixes and then merge them back into the main branch.
Wikis and Documentation: GitHub allows developers to create wikis and documentation for their projects. This helps in maintaining comprehensive and accessible information about the project.
GitHub Actions: GitHub Actions is a feature that allows developers to automate workflows, such as building, testing, and deploying applications directly from the GitHub repository.
Code Hosting for Open Source Projects: GitHub hosts a large number of open-source projects, making it a hub for the open-source community. Developers can explore, contribute to, and fork open-source projects hosted on GitHub.
Social Features: GitHub includes social features such as starring repositories, following users, and discussions within repositories. This helps developers stay connected and informed about updates and activities related to their projects.
✡️How to connect Git to Github ?
Step 1 – Install Git. ...
Step 2 – Create a GitHub Account. ...
Step 3 – Connect your GitHub account to your Git account. ...
Step 4 – Create and edit your code files locally.
Step 5 – Create a repository on GitHub. ...
Step 6 – Push your local code to GitHub.